Screenings

Screening tests are simple, often non-invasive ways to look for signs where further evaluation may be helpful.

PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) Test: The PSA test is a routine blood test that measures the level of PSA, a protein produced by the prostate.

  • Elevated PSA levels may be a sign of prostate cancer and should be discussed with your doctor. However, they may also be caused by other non-cancer conditions, such as enlargement of the prostate or inflammation.
  • Rising PSA, measured over time should also be discussed with your doctor and can warrant a PSMA PET/CT scan for a more in-depth view.
Because PSA results can vary for many reasons, doctors often look at PSA levels over time rather than a single test result. Regular PSA testing helps catch early changes, often before symptoms develop, and therefore it is recommended men have their PSAs checked annually.

Digital Rectal Exam (DRE): During a DRE, a provider gently feels the prostate gland through the rectum to check for changes in size, shape, or texture. It is quick, simple, and often done alongside a PSA test to add context.

Risk Assessment and Patient History: Your care team also considers factors such as age, family history, race, and overall health when interpreting screening results — all of which affect your risk level and need for additional testing.

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